Interview PHP PHP Basics

PHP Basics Questions

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Q1
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What is PHP and what does it stand for?

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor (originally Personal Home Page). It is a widely-used open-source server-side scripting language that is especially suited for web development.

Key characteristics:

  • Server-side execution
  • Embedded in HTML
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Supports multiple databases
  • Large community and ecosystem
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Q2
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What are the differences between echo and print in PHP?

Both echo and print are used to output data in PHP, but they have subtle differences:

  • echo: Can take multiple parameters (comma-separated), does not return a value, slightly faster
  • print: Takes only one argument, always returns 1, can be used in expressions
echo "Hello", " World"; // Works
print "Hello World";     // Works
$result = print "test";  // $result is 1
Easy